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Herpes Online Personal Empowerment & Support

Inside HerpeSite:
WELCOME TO HERPESITE! ~ Our mission is to provide Herpes resources, support, and
transmission, treatment options, self-help, diet, nutrition, dating, relationships, research,
and news.  HerpeSite is a non-commercial website, established in 1994 by a former AOL
Community Leader and Facilitator of the America Online Health Channel's Herpes
Support Community.

HerpeSite is mostly focused on Genital Herpes, but we also have a wealth of resources that
apply to Oral Herpes and Cold Sores, too.  You'll find information and resources here that will
help you and others you may know who may be dealing with an emotionally and physically
difficult diagnosis of Herpes.  Knowledge can help you in support of yourself and others, and
will empower you to make appropriate decisions about treatments, lifestyle, and management
of HSV infection.





What to Do First

It is strongly recommended that anyone who may suspect a possible infection with Herpesvirus
immediately consult with a knowledgeable Health care professional.  People should seek the advice of a
qualified medical practitioner for accurate diagnosis, testing, and to discuss suitable treatment options.  In
light of the fact that there is ongoing scientific research, evolving developments in medical theory and
treatments, and much conflicting information about Herpes in the media and elsewhere, it is also advisable
to continue personal research on any and all aspects of HSV that pertain to each individual's situation.
Introduction to Herpes

There are many HerpesViruses... the primary ones we will focus on here are Herpes
Simplex Types 1 and 2.

Herpes Simplex Type 1 (HSV-1)

HSV is an acronym for the Herpes Simplex Virus. HSV-1 is the virus responsible for cold sores
and fever blisters.
Research has shown that between 50 to 80% of all Americans carry the antibodies
to HSV-1. Between 10 to 20% of that population suffers recurring outbreaks. Even though a person may
visibly show no signs of recurrence, it is possible for a person to pass the HSV-1 virus.

A staggering number of people, even those who have been infected for years, are unaware that these
oral/facial outbreaks are a form of Herpes, and are therefore highly contagious. There is very little public
awareness, education, or discussion of Herpes.

HSV-1 can also infect the genital area, many times passed via oral sex with someone who has a cold sore.
It's estimated that approximately 30% of all new cases of genital herpes results from HSV-1.

Herpes Simplex Type 2 (HSV-2)

HSV-2 is generally thought of as "genital herpes," although HSV-2 can also infect other areas of the
body. While these viruses are very similar to each other, HSV-2 tends to "prefer" the genital area, is
usually more virulent than HSV-1, and tends to recur more often. A genital infection with type 1 HSV has
recurrence rate of about 5 times per year. An oral infection with type 2 HSV will rarely, if ever, recur.

The difference between "genital" Herpes and "oral" Herpes is in location only, not viral type. Many people
mistakenly refer to type 2 as "genital herpes," and type 1 as "oral herpes," when in fact, Herpes types 1
and 2 can and do infect either area. While many people have type 1 oral infections and type 1 or 2 genital
infections as well, it is extremely rare for a person to have infections with type 1 and type 2 simultaneously
in the same location.
General Herpes Information & Background

Remember, a Herpes infection is something people *get* - it's not who they *are*!  Proper management of
Herpes allows individuals and couples who have contracted this infection to live a full, rewarding, and yes,
"normal" life. Management, like all other endeavors in life, may take work, time, and discipline. So stay
with it!

HSV (Herpes Simplex Virus) is not just a sexually transmitted disease.  Herpes has been around
for thousands of years, and reportedly ran rampant during the height of the Roman Empire.  Ancient
Egyptian medical papyri contain remedies for herpes.  The word "herpes" comes from a Greek word
meaning "to creep."

There are at least nine viruses in the Herpes family that cause infection in humans. In addition
to Herpes Simplex types 1 and 2, the other identified herpesviruses are: Varicella Zoster Virus (VZV), the
virus that causes Chicken pox, and also Shingles; Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), which causes infectious
mononucleosis; Cytomegalovirus (CMV); and Human Herpes Viruses (HHV) types 6 and 7.  Recently,
Human Herpes Virus types 8 and 9 have been identified.  These other herpesviruses cause their own set
of signs and symptoms, and are different from the signs and symptoms of infection caused by the Herpes
Simplex viruses.

There are also many herpes viruses that infect animals, birds, and fish.  Most are not
infectious to humans.

The highest incidence of transmission of Herpes simplex virus, usually HSV-1, occur
oral/facially in children through non-sexual contact.  
Often, an adult with a "cold sore" will kiss a
child on the mouth and transfer the virus.  The vast majority of Americans have had HSV-1 "cold sores" at
one point or another in their life.  Many people who have oral herpes deny or do not recognize that the
outbreaks on their lips and face are caused by a herpes virus.  Many will proclaim that they have "cold
sores," "fever blisters," or "sun blisters," and will not admit that these outbreaks are caused by a virus
even when presented with scientific documentation.  This, we believe, contributes to the spread of herpes
viruses, and perpetuates the social stigma associated with the word "herpes."  More about this on the
Overview page of HerpeSite.

There's a lot more here at HerpeSite!  Check out our pages on Symptoms, Treatments,
Testing, Outbreak Prevention, Support, and Dating...
Bookmark this page and click the topics below to continue:




Questions, Comments, & Feedback contact:  support (at) HerpeSite .org
Over 3,000,000 Visitors since 1996!

* Most of the answers people seek can be found on this site or through the links to books and other sites found here.  In
any case, we cannot diagnose any condition via email - no one can.  Please consult a qualified health care practitioner in
your area immediately for examination and testing if you suspect a possible Herpes infection.  The American Social
Health Association's Herpes Hotline has counselors available daily to answer questions and offer telephone support.
ASHA can be reached at 919-361-8488. Best wishes to you!

DISCLAIMER: Please note, the material contained in this document and/or website is a compendium of information only.
HerpeSite(tm) assistants, facilitators, and many who contribute their services on a regular basis in live chats and in other
arenas of Herpes Support are not medical doctors. Further, they are not to be misconstrued in conduct, or counsel to be
such. It is not the intent herein to diagnose or prescribe. The intent is to offer health-related information to assist you in
working with any health specialist you may choose, recognizing that within the health, medical, dietary, and exercise fields
there are widely divergent viewpoints and opinions. Before beginning any practice related to health, diet, or exercise, it is
highly recommended that you first consult a recognized medical professional. Should you choose to make use of the
information contained herein and on the following pages without consulting a licensed health professional, you are
prescribing for yourself - which is your right - and the authors(s) and publisher(s) do not assume any responsibility
whatsoever under any conditions or circumstances.  In addition, any links to other external sites, resources, and
references are for your information and convenience only, and are not to be construed as en endorsement, approval, or
recommendation of the sites, opinions, information, or products by HerpeSite.


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